Specifications
Surface Treatments
Certifications
- ISO 9001 - 2015 Certified
- PED 2014/68/EC
- NACE MR0175/ISO 15156-2
- NORSOK M-650
- DFAR
- MERKBLATT AD 2000 W2/W7/W10
Hiduron torque values are lower than steel torque values for the same nominal bolt size because the Cu-Ni-Al matrix carries a lower modulus of elasticity (130 to 135 GPa against 207 GPa on carbon steel) and the ductile thread engagement gives a smoother torque-against-rotation response. The recommended preload target is 60 percent of the 0.2 percent proof stress on Hiduron 130 (target preload ~290 MPa on the stress area) and Hiduron 191 (target preload ~350 MPa on the stress area). The torque value is calculated from the T = K x F x d short formula, using K = 0.20 dry on clean, unlubricated, as-machined Cu-Ni-Al threads and K = 0.13 lubricated with copper-graphite anti-seize compound. Dry torque values below are listed for reference only; the standard installation practice on Hiduron bolting is to lubricate the thread and the bearing face with copper-graphite anti-seize and to apply the lubricated torque value.
Target preload F (N) = 0.60 x Rp0.2 x stress area. Torque T (N.m) = K x F x d / 1000, where d is the nominal bolt diameter in mm. K is the nut factor that accounts for the friction at the thread and at the bearing face under the nut or bolt head. Dry K = 0.20 represents the as-machined, oxide-bearing, unlubricated condition; lubricated K = 0.13 represents the standard practice of applying copper-graphite anti-seize compound to both the thread and the bearing face. The values below assume the joint is bolted up with a Hiduron nut against a Hiduron bolt against a Hiduron washer, with a hardened bearing washer protecting the flange face from galling on the under-head rotation.
| Size | Stress area, mm2 | Target preload, kN | Dry torque (K=0.20), N.m | Lubricated torque (K=0.13), N.m |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M12 | 84.3 | 24.3 | 58 | 38 |
| M14 | 115 | 33.1 | 93 | 60 |
| M16 | 157 | 45.2 | 145 | 94 |
| M20 | 245 | 70.6 | 282 | 184 |
| M24 | 353 | 101.7 | 488 | 317 |
| M30 | 561 | 161.6 | 970 | 630 |
| M36 | 817 | 235.3 | 1694 | 1101 |
| M42 | 1121 | 322.8 | 2712 | 1762 |
| M48 | 1473 | 424.2 | 4072 | 2647 |
| M56 | 2030 | 584.6 | 6548 | 4256 |
| M64 | 2676 | 770.7 | 9865 | 6412 |
| Size | Stress area, mm2 | Target preload, kN | Dry torque (K=0.20), N.m | Lubricated torque (K=0.13), N.m |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M12 | 84.3 | 29.3 | 70 | 46 |
| M14 | 115 | 40.0 | 112 | 73 |
| M16 | 157 | 54.6 | 175 | 114 |
| M20 | 245 | 85.3 | 341 | 222 |
| M24 | 353 | 122.8 | 589 | 383 |
| M30 | 561 | 195.3 | 1172 | 762 |
| M36 | 817 | 284.3 | 2047 | 1331 |
| M42 | 1121 | 390.1 | 3277 | 2130 |
| M48 | 1473 | 512.6 | 4921 | 3199 |
| M56 | 2030 | 706.4 | 7912 | 5142 |
| M64 | 2676 | 931.2 | 11919 | 7748 |
| Size | Stress area, inch2 | Target preload, lbf | Dry torque (K=0.20), lbf.ft | Lubricated torque (K=0.13), lbf.ft |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2-13 UNC | 0.1419 | 7170 | 60 | 39 |
| 5/8-11 UNC | 0.2260 | 11420 | 119 | 77 |
| 3/4-10 UNC | 0.3340 | 16880 | 211 | 137 |
| 7/8-9 UNC | 0.4620 | 23350 | 340 | 221 |
| 1-8 UNC | 0.6060 | 30620 | 510 | 332 |
| 1 1/4-7 UNC | 0.9690 | 48960 | 1020 | 663 |
| 1 1/2-6 UNC | 1.4050 | 71010 | 1775 | 1154 |
| 1 3/4-5 UNC | 1.9000 | 96030 | 2801 | 1820 |
| 2-4.5 UNC | 2.5000 | 126350 | 4212 | 2738 |
| 2 1/2-4 UNC | 3.9700 | 200660 | 8361 | 5435 |
| 3-4 UNC | 5.9700 | 301710 | 15086 | 9806 |
Standard practice on Hiduron bolting installation is to apply copper-graphite anti-seize compound to both the thread and the bearing face under the nut or under the bolt head before assembly, then to torque to the lubricated value (K = 0.13) using a calibrated torque wrench. The anti-galling response of the Cu-Ni-Al matrix is good but lubrication still benefits the joint by reducing the spread on the preload-against-torque response and by easing disassembly years later when the flange is opened for maintenance. For submerged service the joint is bolted up topside before deployment, with the anti-seize protecting the thread against seawater ingress on the long-term inspection schedule. For sour-service NACE applications the anti-seize must be confirmed sulphur-free; copper-graphite anti-seize meets this requirement.
TorqBolt supplies Hiduron 130 (UNS C72400, DTD 900/4805) and Hiduron 191 (UNS C72420, NES 835, DEF STAN 02-835, DOD-C-24676) in round bar, stud bolts, hex bolts, heavy hex bolts, nuts, washers, forgings and machined components. Standard fastener lead time is 4 to 8 weeks from order, subsea machined components quote project-specific lead time. Send an enquiry through TorqBolt Contact with the controlling specification, the form factor, the size envelope and the certification level (3.1 default, 3.2 on call-out, NACE on call-out).
Request a Quote on Hiduron 130 and Hiduron 191 Bolting Stock and Fasteners
| Form factor | Standard sizes | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Round bar (raw stock) | OD 16 to 250 mm | Round Bar |
| Stud bolts | M12 to M100, 50 to 600 mm | Stud Bolts |
| Hex bolts (DIN 931 / ISO 4014) | M12 to M64 | Hex Bolts |
| Heavy hex bolts (ASME B18.2.1) | 1/2 to 3 inch | Heavy Hex Bolts |
| Nuts and heavy hex nuts | M12 to M100 | Nuts |
| Washers (flat, spring, locking) | M12 to M48 | Washers |
| Forgings (subsea connector blank) | up to 600 kg piece | Forgings |
| Machined components (custom) | to project drawing | Machined Components |
| Standard | Scope | Relevance |
|---|---|---|
| NES 835 | UK Naval Engineering Standard for Cu-Ni-Al bolting | Hiduron 191 controlling spec |
| DEF STAN 02-835 | UK Ministry of Defence adoption of NES 835 | Hiduron 191 MoD procurement |
| DOD-C-24676 | US Department of Defense Cu-Ni-Al spec | Hiduron 191 US Navy procurement |
| DTD 900/4805 | UK Air Ministry specification | Hiduron 130 original spec |
| NACE MR0175 | Sour service materials qualification | Hiduron 191 qualified to 286 HBW limit |
Q. Why is the Hiduron torque value lower than the steel torque value?
Because the Cu-Ni-Al modulus of elasticity is 130 to 135 GPa against 207 GPa on carbon steel. The bolt elongates more at the same preload, which means the same target preload develops at lower torque.
Q. What preload target should I use on Hiduron bolting?
60 percent of the 0.2 percent proof stress is the recommended target. This is 290 MPa on Hiduron 130 (proof 480 MPa) and 350 MPa on Hiduron 191 (proof 580 MPa). The target avoids yielding the bolt while developing enough clamp force for joint integrity.
Q. Should I lubricate Hiduron bolts before torquing?
Yes. Standard practice is to apply copper-graphite anti-seize compound to both the thread and the bearing face, then torque to the lubricated value (K = 0.13). The anti-seize reduces preload spread and eases long-term disassembly.
Q. Is the lubricant sulphur-free for NACE service?
Copper-graphite anti-seize compound is sulphur-free and meets NACE MR0175 sour-service requirements. Avoid nickel-graphite and molybdenum-disulphide anti-seize on Hiduron 191 NACE bolting.